Tax advantages of leasing vs. buying a car Advertiser Disclosure Advertiser Disclosure We are an independent, advertising-supported comparison service. Our mission is to help you make better financial choices by providing you with interactive tools and financial calculators that provide objective and original content. This allows users to conduct research and compare data for free and help you make informed financial decisions. Bankrate has agreements with issuers including, but not limited to American Express, Bank of America, Capital One, Chase, Citi and Discover. How We Earn Profit The products that are featured on this website are provided by companies that pay us. This compensation may impact how and when products appear on this website, for example, for example, the order in which they may appear within the listing categories and other categories, unless prohibited by law. This applies to our mortgage, home equity and other home lending products. But this compensation does affect the information we provide, or the reviews that you see on this site. We do not cover the entire universe of businesses or financial offers that may be available to you. SHARE: andresr/Getty Images
4 min read Published June 14, 2022
Written by Mia Taylor Written by Contributing Writer Mia Taylor is a contributor to Bankrate and an award-winning journalist who has two decades of experience and worked as a staff reporter or contributor for some of the nation’s leading newspapers and websites including The Atlanta Journal-Constitution, the San Diego Union-Tribune, TheStreet, MSN and Credit.com. Written by Rhys Subitch Edited by Auto loans editor Rhys has been writing and editing for Bankrate since the end of 2021. They are committed to helping readers gain the confidence to take control of their finances with clear, well-researched information that breaks down complex topics into manageable bites. The Bankrate promises
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Therefore, this compensation may influence the manner, place and in what order products are displayed within the categories of listing in the event that they are not permitted by law. This is the case for our credit, mortgage and other home loan products. Other factors, like our own rules for our website and whether a product is available in your region or within your self-selected credit score range can also impact the manner in which products are featured on this site. While we strive to provide the most diverse selection of products, Bankrate does not include specific information on every financial or credit product or service. If you’re a business owner, you’ll likely have to give more thought into whether to buy or lease your vehicles as opposed to the typical driver. All the standard questions that you have to answer about whether to lease or buy are relevant, however there’s an additional factor which is: how do you get tax benefits? Tax deductions for business vehicles If you are using a vehicle for business purposes, there are two approaches allowed by the IRS to deduct the associated expense on the federal tax form. You can use what’s referred to by the “standard mileage rate deduction, or you can choose to take advantage of the deduction for actual expenses. You can switch between standard expense and actual expense from year to year for a purchased vehicle but you must stick to the first option you select when leasing. Mileage deduction The standard mileage approach allows you to be able to claim the miles you’ve driven by your company for federal tax return. The IRS sets the standard mileage rates that is used to calculate the tax-deductible costs of operating a car for business purposes each year. For 2022, the rate of 58.5 cents for every mile driven for business purposes. If you travel 15,000 miles in the course of your business, you are able to take a deduction totalling $8,775. Lease payments. You are able to be able to deduct the expense of monthly lease payments taking the expense deduction you claim on your federal tax returns. The exact amount of lease payment deduction allowed depends on how much you drive the vehicle solely for business. For example, if your monthly lease payment is $400 and the car is used at least 50 percent of the time to work, you can take $200 per month off as an expense. This benefit is only available if you sign up for a standard lease. It is not possible to claim an income tax deduction under the federal tax code for lease payments made monthly if you take on a lease-to-own contract, meaning that you own the vehicle when the contract expires rather than returning the vehicle at the expense of the dealer. Depreciation Only cars purchased are eligible for depreciation deductions and only if an actual deduction for expenses is taken into consideration. The method used to determine how much your car depreciated over the year is usually Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS). Much like the mileage deduction depreciation deduction changes every year. The deduction for 2021 was maximum amount you could claim was $10,200 however, there are ways to increase this amount depending on the time when the vehicle was placed in service. You must review the IRS to be familiar with the ways you can reduce the value of your vehicles and other property as a business owner. Maintenance and operating expenses Actual expense rules also include the deduction of any other expenses such as oil, gas repair of vehicles, and tire purchases for your leased or purchased vehicle. If your vehicle needs urgent repairs or maintenance for business reasons make sure you keep a meticulous record of it. This way, you’ll know exactly how much you spent and how much your business can save on tax time. Cost differences between the purchase and lease vehicles. Costs upfront could be lower when leasing a vehicle that is the same model, make, model and year compared to buying it. If you are a business owner the savings could be used to fund investment and other needs for your business. If you are certain that you will stay within the lease terms for wear and tear as well as expected mileage, you may discover that the lower payments open up more cash to your business. If you compare the same car as a lease versus a purchase, the monthly payments and first down payments may be cheaper in a lease. There may be a reduction in expenses for maintenance if the lease covers the cost of routine services, such as oil changes. Purchasing is the best option in the fact that you will eventually own the vehicle, while leases have to end eventually — and the business is left without equity. Costs for early termination if you have to terminate the lease early, and excessive mileage fees incurred if you exceed the mileage limits can also cause significant expenses with leases. Both of these options have charges for interest and other charges which means that it depends on the way your company will require to utilize the vehicle. Should you buy or lease a business vehicle? The potential tax benefits are only one of the considerations to consider for owners of businesses. The bottom line is that a vehicle purchase or lease is an enormous expense for your business, so consider the issue from every angle before making a decision. Lease contracts usually limit the number of miles the car is allowed to travel to 10,000 or 20,000 miles annually. If you go over this limit, the lease may have a penalty of 10 to 50 cents per mile. If you are driving a good deal for your company then purchasing a vehicle may be the better move. also require that the vehicle is kept in good working order. If you fail to meet up your end of the agreement or if there’s excessive wear and tear to the vehicle when you return it the car, you may face additional costs. It’s important to keep in mind that if you continually lease a car one after the other, you will always have regular monthly payments on your car, which is not the case when you purchase a vehicle and eventually own the car completely. However, if you like having access to the newest cars with the most advanced technology features available in the market, leasing a car can be a great way to achieve this, which allows you to purchase a new car every three or four years. Furthermore, since lease payments tend to be cheaper than a conventional car loan and you can able to afford a higher-end vehicle. The bottom line As with the many aspects of running a business, there’s no one size fits all answer in determining if leasing or buying a vehicle has more tax advantages. Consider how the vehicle will be used, as well as upfront costs, long-term expenses and potential added fees in addition to the amount of deductions you might be eligible for before you purchase a car for your business. Learn more SHARE:
Written by Contributing Writer Mia Taylor is a contributor to Bankrate and an award-winning journalist who has two decades of experience and worked as a staff reporter or contributor for some of the nation’s leading newspapers and websites including The Atlanta Journal-Constitution, the San Diego Union-Tribune, TheStreet, MSN and Credit.com. The article was edited by Rhys Subitch Edited by Auto loans editor Rhys has been writing and editing for Bankrate from late 2021. They are dedicated to helping readers gain the confidence to control their finances through providing clear, well-researched information that break down complex subjects into digestible chunks.
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